Islam is the second religion of the book Essay Example for Free

Islam is the second religion of the book Essay Incidentally, the term: â€Å"People of the Book† comes from the Qur’an which cites both Judaism and Christianity, religions which came before Islam, as having part of its origins in the prophet of Abraham. In this, we can see a respect for the other religions; a respect which is lost on the perception of a vocal minority of Muslims and as a result, a perception that Muslims hate all other religions. This is false and dangerous assumption for both sides. Belief in Islam requires that a convert believe in only one God, the revelations which he has given to his people from his angels, his messengers and chiefly, the prophet Mohammad whose writings from 610AD until his death in 632 AD helped to compose the Holy book of Quran. It is a central belief and one that is seen as the most important: That there is no â€Å"God but Allah and Mohammad is his prophet. † This is required of all those wishing to consider themselves Muslims and followers of Mohammad and his teachings. There are an estimated 1. 6 billion Muslims with an annual growth rate which exceeds all other religions in the world. Muslims are spread all over the world but are highly concentrated in the Middle East. Pakistan is the most heavily populated country of Muslims and even America has an estimated seven to ten million Muslims in the country. Muslims believe that the Koran is the literal word of God and was made such by a visitation of the angel Gabriel to the prophet Mohammad. Angels are described in the Koran as: â€Å"messengers with wings. Two or three of four pairs. He adds to Creation as He pleases. † This is a central belief as well as the fact that Mohammad, despite his greatness in the religion of Islam, is not considered a deity of any kind. Neither is Jesus who, despite being highly regarded in the official teachings of the last fourteen centuries, is considered to be only a man and a prophet of God’s, although his greatness is not to exceed that of the prophet Mohammad. God is a central theme of the religion and his is referred to as: â€Å"God, the One and Only: God, the eternal, Absolute, He begetteth not, nor is He begotten; and there is none like unto him. † It is also a central theme of Islam; the Day of Judgment. Similar to the Christian belief in predestination, many Muslims believe that people are predestined as to whether they will enter heaven or enter hell on the Day of Judgment. That is not to say that an individual does not have the freedom to choose, rather that God, from the beginning of time, knows the destination of every person who ever existed, or who will ever exist. In this fervor, the message of a complete submission to God is central as well as to the belief in Islam. Disbelief and a failure to submit to the will of God are one of the main offenses which, according to the Koran, will result in a person, on the Day of Judgment, going to hell. The latter is one of the main appeals that individuals have for Islam as in many countries with a high population of Muslims, the living conditions are less than substandard and people live a very tough existence. Lastly, one of the most important and central teachings of Islam is called the â€Å"Five Pillars of Islam. † There are five major aspects of Islam which individuals are strongly encouraged to observe. The first is belief in Mohammad as the prophet of God and that the words of the prophet which are located in the Koran are the literal word of God. The second is praying in the direction of Mecca, five times a day. The third is the giving of alms or charity to the poor and needy. The fourth is fasting during the month of Ramadan in which one must not eat or drink from dusk to dawn. The last is called the Hajj or a pilgrimage during the fourth Islamic month to Mecca at least once in their lifetime. † The latter will compel millions of Muslims, sometimes two and three million Muslims at a time, to go to Mecca at the same time in order to fulfill their last duty, or pillar of Islam. When asking Mr. Aziz about the importance of the religion of Islam within his own life, he gave a very passionate and informed response. â€Å"In America, there is a great deal of misconception about the religion of Islam and as a Muslim; it is my responsibility to live in a way that would help to dispel those myths. Although not in the same light, nor with the same amount of spotlight, it is similar to the experience that the American boxer, Joe Louis had while he was the Boxing heavyweight champion of the world. His manager was careful not to have Joe Louis portrayed in a way that would add to the misconceived stereotypes about African Americans at that time since the last African America boxer, Jack Johnson, had done the opposite and was shunned by America. † When asked if he has found this to help within his own life; the conception of others about him, his ethnicity and his religion, Mr. Aziz had a mixed response. â€Å"There will always be people who will not change their opinions about the Middle East or Islam. I can’t really help that. However, for three high majorities of people who make the effort to know me, they have sometimes come out and said that they were wrong about Muslims, or at least about me. There is still a hint of racism within such sentiments. However, it is progress. † Mr. Aziz then talked to me about his religion. â€Å"In Islam, there are five pillars which every Muslim is expected to respect and obey these pillars. In no specific order, these five pillars are to travel to Mecca at least once in your life, to give to charity, to pray five times in the day while facing in the direction of Mecca, to fast during the Holy Months and to believe that there are no gods but Allah and that Mohammad is his messenger. The last is the most important and is what helps to connect the more than 1. 6 billions Muslims in more than a hundred countries in the world, each one to the other. It is very important to all Muslims. I have not yet gone to Mecca but I hope to by the end of the decade. I have not always been faithful in the completion of the other four on a daily basis as most people of faith experience a lapse in their faith and devotion. That has happened before. However, I am quick to connect the dots and to separate myself from whatever vehicle is serving as an impediment to my faith. † â€Å"Fasting is also important. During the Holy month of Ramadan, there is to be no eating during sunlight. This is one of the most difficult of the five pillars. The reason to fast is that it will help to bring the believer closer to God through the realization that God is the supplier of everything and that nothing can be done apart from him. We eat his food and breathe his air. We use his sunlight and are stewards of his world. In comparison with God, man is so small and weak. Sometimes people forget that. Fasting helps to remind them. † Mr. Aziz also prays five times a day as well as gives to charity. â€Å"I wake up at 5am and pray then as well as at 8am, noon, four pm and before I go to bed at 9pm. Since I was raised to do this and to adhere to the five pillars, this has become a habit of mine and is not really difficult. I remember as a child, I rebelled a great deal towards this especially since I wanted to stay in bed. It was not until two consecutive years, did I feel its difficulty ease and I began to enjoy it. † It is also important to give to charity. This does not solely mean money. There are many people in the world who are very poor and do not have the money to give. To give to charity, or to give alms, means also to be helpful to one’s neighbor. Whether it is shoveling the snow from an elderly neighbor’s driveway or simply just informing a person at the grocery store that they dropped their purse; these all are examples of charity. † Mr. Aziz also speaks to the importance that his religion has towards his community. â€Å"Even though here in America, there is an estimated three to seven million Muslims, there are very few where I live and no places of worship. One of the reasons for the latter I believe is caused by the beliefs that the people in the surrounding towns have about Muslims and that we are all terrorists. Therefore, there have been many attempts, to diffuse any building plans for a mosque. † How do you feel about that? â€Å"It is discouraging to me but me and fellow Muslims meet in people’s homes in order to worship and pray. It is similar to the 1st century Christians who were barred from worshiping by the Roman authorities or the Jews who during WWII were not allowed to worship either. We are not under the same level of persecution but as these other two groups. However, it still requires some planning. † â€Å"It is my family and friends which help to lay a foundation of faith within my life. There are few Muslims in the surrounding areas. Therefore, the friends that I do have and which practice Islam as well as my family, for more than one reason, provide a structure and foundation for me. This is very important. America does not have the same problem with their Muslim population in comparison to the troubles in Europe because we have assimilated. This is important to a degree. We do not want to become completely Americanized but in the process, love American sports and the traditions that come with this country. † So we are then relegated to worship nearly in private. † It is one of the prices to pay for being a Muslim in America. However, since the majority of American Muslims are doing well in America and enjoy this land, we are content to pay some of that price. We are Muslims first however and Americans second. Just as Christians have as a major aspect of their identity in which it cannot be separated from who they are, the same can be said about Muslims. † â€Å"The societal restrictions towards Muslims in America have eased up. However, as a Muslim in America, I still feel as though I am a foreigner in a country that I immigrated to legally over twenty years ago. America has still given me more opportunities than my homeland. I just look forward to the day when I can be truly being considered an America. If I do not live to see that day, I will be sad but I will remain happy that I have had such a rewarding and blessed life while living in America. † Mr. Aziz still continues to work and to support his family. When asked about the faith of his two daughters, Mr. Aziz comments: â€Å"They are eight and ten years old so they are young, but not too young to understand some of the world around them. I hope that I can keep them from experiencing instances of racism or prejudice. I do not however, that the worst that they receive in America, is still better than what they could have hoped for in Pakistan. That is why I am hesitant to complain too loudly. I am still able to raise my children, along with my wife, in the ways that we choose. This is a great freedom that America has; its religious freedom. I recently watched a documentary on Thomas Jefferson and learned that he was instrumental in creating a foundation of religious freedom that is present in America. This happened more than two hundred years ago. Yet, I am a recipient of such actions even today. It is very amazing to me and I am very appreciative. † â€Å"I am proud to be an American. However, I am also proud to be a Muslim. It seems that in the past few years, especially since 9/11, such sentiments have been seen as an oxymoron. I believe that they are one in the same as America promises religious freedom to all who will practice their religion of choice without breaking the law. This is the great gift that America’s forefathers and all who help to preserve such efforts, to contemporary Americans and all who will follow. It is the effort of every Muslim, not to be swayed by the fleeting morals of a society but to hold firm to the faith and teachings of Islam. This is what I am attempting to do. I have not always been successful and have fallen away from my faith from time to time. It is important, just like with anything in life, that once somebody has fallen short of their personal expectations, to get right back up and to try again. Religious faith is an ongoing process and does not stop while one is alive. † This is my hope and prayer for me and all others who feel that the law can only go so far and that a personal relationship with God is paramount in a person’s life. WORKS CITED Armstrong, Karen Islam: A Short History New York: Random History 2006 Burns, Ken Thomas Jefferson New York: Steeplechase PBS Films 1997 Miller, James Religions of the World. New York: WW Norton 1987 The Holy Qur’an (2002) New York: Oxford University Press An Interview with Mr. Aziz. Recorded with his permission on November 1, 2007 and Transcribed on November 4, 2007.

Reader Reaction to John Cheevers The Swimmer Essay -- Cheever Swimmer

Reader Reaction to John Cheever's The Swimmer One of the main ideas that is conveyed in John Cheever's The Swimmer is the way in which life consists of different mental stages and how they each affect the consciousness of the mind. In The Swimmer, Neddy goes through different swimming pools and this represents the different journeys in his life. He progresses from boundless optimism to endless despair as the seasons go by. The times when Neddy is in or out of the water also represents the emotions he is going through and perhaps can correlate to the emotions felt throughout the duration of ones life. For example, when Neddy is not swimming, he tends to feel down or aggravated. During this sad period, he is usually in search of alcohol. Even after he has had a drink or two, he is always ready to go back into the pools, which shows a lot about Neddy's ambitious character. Neddy's journey through the pools is longer than an afternoon. In fact, we see this when he mentions the "storm passing" and the season change is shown through the phrase "red and yellow leaves." When Neddy finally reaches home, he is tired and weak. This displays aging through life and how one becomes fatigued easily as life goes on. When he sees that no one is home, it is obvious that Neddy's journey has come to an end and it seems as though Neddy has died, because his home can symbolize the heart and the soul, and since no one is home, Neddy's heart and soul is dead. Although The Swimmer and the recent American film "A Beautiful Mind" both have differing plots, their main characters have some commonalities. Russell Crowe, the young mathematician who becomes a natural code ... ...xpected of him with his wife and kids having left him. It was clear that Neddy was also annoyed at this point in time, however before he blew up at Mrs. Biswanger, she suddenly became nice to him once again. This part in the story goes to show how cruel society can be, and instead of helping out Neddy in his poor state, he is disrespected and furthermore, abandoned. It is also evident that friends can be betraying and deceiving and that one can never be too sure about their status. I feel that the society in which Neddy is living is quite shallow and irrational. Neddy is an unfortunate character and his treatment from Mrs. Biswanger shows her nature of thinking that friends are expendable which in my opinion is quite irrational. It also shows that the status in ones culture weighs heavily on their association with certain people.

My relationship with God

As a start for developing a closer relationship with God, I decided that I wanted to try daily devotionals and Bible reading. I considered finding a devotional guide, but instead decided to begin by simply reading the Bible for myself. I thought about finding a daily devotional guide, but chose instead to start my devotional readings by simply reading the New Testament and letting God speak to me as He determined not as some other person might have been inspired.My decision was partially based on a need for this to be a personal journey and a knowledge that many people who attempt to read the Bible begin at the beginning and get discouraged when they reach the histories of the Books of Law. And, as a Christian, I believe the importance of the New Testament speaks for itself. This was a particularly difficult task for me. Choosing a time to read regularly and coupling it with prayer for understanding and meditation to determine the meaning of the scriptures was very difficult.I discov ered that the first thing in the morning was not a good time for me to try to read my Bible. Too often, I was overly tempted to hit the snooze button and often did not find my concentration level where it should be to really understand the scriptures, even though most of it was familiar territory. I then tried to do my devotional reading at the end of the day and found that too was a bad idea. Some days exhaustion seemed to bull me away from my studies in an untimely manner and I decided that too was a bad time. Instead I chose to set aside an hour every morning just before lunch.This seemed to be the best time for me to be able to devote my attention to the Bible and not be distracted. I set an alarm to let me know when I could be done and then tuned out all distractions. In the three weeks, I managed to read through all of the gospel of Matthew and get started in Mark without feeling like it was a chore. As the time wore on, I found myself looking forward to my daily devotional mo re than I had in the beginning and found it was easier to maintain once I found the appropriate time. Intercessory prayer as a devotional tool also appealed to me.Like many churches, the church I grew up in had a prayer chain devoted to praying for those in need. Remembering the peace and joy that came from praying for another person without any goal or personal motivation lead me to choose intercessory prayer Practicing this devotional method reminded me of the need to be more worried about others than I am about myself. I thought this was going to be my favorite devotional form, but I found that it wasn’t. Too often it felt like I was pushing my will onto God instead of allowing His will to work through me.The other two devotional forms I chose were praise singing and random good deeds. These are the two forms of devotion which I believe had the biggest impacts on my life. I chose to do my devotional singing while in the car. I turned off the radio and began singing hymns i n the car and immediately noticed a change in my attitude. I was no longer as willing to spout off angrily at other drivers, no longer feeling the need to drive unreasonably fast and no longer impatient in traffic. Changing my heart through song made my daily commutes easier and relieved tension in my life.I found myself with an sincerely improved attitude and a greater desire to praise God for the miraculous things he was working in my life and int eh world around me. The author says that the practice of doing good deeds simply for the sake of doing them is a good thing because it reinforces the image that we want non-believers to have of Christians. I found that the biggest impact it had on me was that this is a manner I believe Christians should act in. By committing daily random acts of kindness I felt better about myself.I felt that I was behaving more the way that Christ would want me to behave. My random acts of kindness included letting others go first in the grocery line an d putting coins in parking meters. Finally, last week, I also purchased a small quantity of stuffed animals and placed them randomly on the windshields of cars at the doctor’s office. I believe that the act may have helped just one other person to get through a rough day and that is what God has called each of us to do. These actions are things that I will continue.I believe that the daily Bible readings will be the most difficult to consistently maintain, but I also believe it may be the most important for my continued spiritual growth. The praise singing and random good deeds are easy to maintain because they have an immediate uplifting effect. The Bible reading requires the biggest commitment, but a better understanding of God’s purpose for me should be found in His word. I believe that the intercessory prayer is also going to continue to be a part of my life, though I am interested in determining how I can best pray without feeling like I am placing demand on my Lo rd.

Changing Trends in Sexual Orientation - 1568 Words

Changing Trends in Sexual Orientation According to Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary, sexual orientation refers to the inclination of an individual with respect to heterosexual, homosexual, and bisexual behavior. The famous Kinsey Reports by Alfred Kinsey (1948) claims that about 10% of American adults are homosexual. This astonishing figure is often presented as fact but is often criticized to be highly overestimated by academia. (Refer to Appendix 1 for figures presented by other institutes). Studies by National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles reviews that lesbian increased from 2.8% in 1990 to 9.7% in 2000 while gay reported to rise from 5.3% in 1990 to 8.4% in 2000, depicting upward trends that are consistent with reports†¦show more content†¦Another impact brought by this changing trend is the introduction of same-sex marriage (Appendix 3). Below is a world map depicting the legality of homosexuality in various part of the world. Dark Sides As legal issues pertaining to homosexual have received more national attention, courts around the world have been reconsidering gays’ and lesbians’ rights in parenting and custody cases. But the general assumption that homosexual parents have adverse effects on the psychological and social development on a child makes it extremely difficult for gays and lesbians to become parents. However, the validity of this assumption is highly disputable as both parties claim to have statistical evident. On top of that, the greater willingness of people to be truthful about their sexual orientation has brought repercussion. Their visibility has invited the attention of anti-gay activists. Gay rights movements are often accompany by anti-gay rallies and many religious bodies have also express disapproval at this new sexual trend (Figure above). Homosexuals are also more susceptible to hatred assault compared to their straight counterpart. According to Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 13% of the hate crimes occurred in U.S is targeted at homosexuals; sharp increase due to greater number of people who come out of closet. Reports also assert that homosexuality is triggering HIV escalation.Show MoreRelatedThe Movement Of The 1964 Civil Rights Act Essay1052 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"gender bias and dissimilar treatment of men and women was unconstitutional.† †¢ International Union, UAW v. Johnson Controls, Inc. (1991) – â€Å"ruled that barring women of childbearing age from certain jobs due to potential harm to a fetus constituted sexual discrimination.† †¢ United States v. Virginia (1996) – struck down VMI’s male-only admission and a â€Å"female-only parallel program at a separate location.† †¢ Los Angeles Dept of Water and Power v. Manhart (1978) – determined that an employer may notRead MoreBesides Oneself: On the Limits of Sexual Autonomy1191 Words   |  5 Pagesto be â€Å"imperfect†? Who designates the description behind being perfect? This is what I believe is â€Å"the norm† or normal way of life of a society. In the essay by Judith Butler, Besides Oneself: On the Limits of Sexual Autonomy, she describes the social norms of society slowly changing and designing new social norms of society by the awareness of Gays, Lesbians, and Transgender preference people. She is also describing the struggles of everyday life for gays, lesbians, and transgender people. Read MoreSexuality And Public Policy Regarding Sexual Tolerance1074 Words   |  5 PagesSexual Tolerance 2 What are some recent changes in law, attitude, or policy regarding sexual tolerance? Attitude of the world today is continuously changing due to policy and procedures of gay marriages, and gays in the military (News batch, July 2014). The current status of society and how we see homosexuality in today’s world is and will always and forever evolving. 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In our society we see people debating over abortion, sex culture, genetic engineering, and sexual orientation. Some things I believe are hands down, no question, wrong, but most I believe are just part of changing times and beliefs. The American Culture war somewhat divides the country, and as Abraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"A house divided against itself cannot stand.† We must f ind a way to bring our countryRead MoreUsefulness Of The Future Managers1213 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers do not want to get fixed by rigid laws and hierarchical structure. The trend has both risks and benefits. One of the risks is that the startup organizations do not give proper attention to the human resources. Moreover, the startups may violate one or more aspects of the employment law. The book is useful in training prospective future managers and employers since the workplace discrimination scenario is a rapidly changing issue that requires a more intellectual approach. 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Article Review Dealing With Bullies - 1639 Words

The article â€Å"Dealing with Bullies in Marriage -- And Divorce,† by Beth Kramer, is an examination of the often looked over topic of relationships with bullies. Beginning her article, Kramer illustrates ways one might identify bullying behaviour and the surface psychological characteristics that a bully might possess: however, Kramer’s main objective is detailing several options a spouse might take if one were to find him/herself in such a circumstance. By highlighting the words of Stacy Kaiser and Joseph Burgo, Kramer is able to piece together several ways to fight against the bully including: establishing boundaries, protecting one s children, and divorce. Though Kramer does well in summarizing her chosen topics she fails to include a myriad of other circumstances and types of bullying one might find in a marriage, as well as depth to her topics. She fails to argue the differences in severity, the ways one might change a bully s behaviour, and the difficulties of d ivorce. Kramer also displays a subtle bias against men in the marriage, as such, she fails to include the ways to identify a circumstance where men are being victimised as well as the problems that men face in custody battles for children. Dealing with bullies in a marriage as well as divorcing a bully is obstacle dealing with. Kramers essay failed to challenge the depths of identifying a bully s behaviour, divorcing a bully, protecting one’s children from a bully and the bias against male victims in society.Show MoreRelatedBullying in Schools Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesSchools: Every second and minute of the day a kid is bullied. Bullying is something that is not only happening here in the U.S. but all over the world. We need to put a stop to! As parents, school educators, and a community we need to stand up to bullies and give kids who are being bullied an outlet to reach out for help. 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Actually, some schools go as far as banning â€Å"tattle-telling†, and teachers are uncertain about how to enforce the â€Å"no-telling† rules. An article entitled, â€Å" What to do About Tattling?† laid out four common reasons for why children tattle: Legitimate Concerns, Need for Information, Wish for Attention and Recognition, and Limited Problem Solving Skills. 1. Legitimate Concerns:  StudentsRead MoreHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince Reveiw1484 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Dark Lord. Furthermore, I agree â€Å"Professor Albus Dumbledore †¦ wears his righteousness lightly, his baritone teasing out equal parts humor†¦,† and as secretive as the nuclear bomb. In the beginning of the movie, Professor Dumbledore has a plan dealing with Harry and doesn’t even announce until later into the movie. Few chapters before the underground cave scene, Dumbledore fills Harry in on what he discovered and wants Harry to more information on. Even Emma Watson’s character, Hermione Granger

Portrait of a Lady - 1737 Words

First written in the 1880s and extensively revised in 1908, The Portrait of a Lady is often considered to be Jamess greatest achievement. In it, he explored many of his most characteristic themes, including the conflict between American individualism and European social custom and the situation of Americans in Europe. James proclaimed that â€Å"The only reason for the existence of a novel is that it does attempt to represent reality.† Plot was for him but the extension of character. The novel must show rather than tell — he was interested in why people did as they did, rather than simply in what they did; motive was more important than deed. The observer of the dinner table and the drawing room, the country house and the salon, the library†¦show more content†¦But the narrative technique did not allow for it. So in the end The portrait of the Lady is finally not a modernist novel. There is no such a thing yet as the autonomy of the character; truly an exploration of a character’s psychological frame or mind, options. In a way Isabel remains emplotted by James. Like most of Jamess fiction of the 1870s, and the majority of his writing for the rest of his career, Portrait focuses on a group of expatriate Americans in England and Europe. Leisured, cultured, but just a bit bored, Daniel Touchett and his son Ralph are idly passing their time at Daniels country estate, Gardencourt, but find themselves reenergized when Daniels all but estranged wife, Lydia, brings with her to England her niece, a beautiful and enthusiastic orphan named Isabel Archer. Isabel is everything these men are not: lively, enthusiastic, and alert, she is a less flirtatious, more thoughtful version of Daisy Miller. 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Marketization Collective Owned Rural Land â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Marketization Collective Owned Rural Land? Answer: Introduction The report provides the Real estate agent licensing of the New South Wales. New South Wales is a densely place located on the east coast of the Australia, is an island where people from different places comes to visit such a beautiful place. Providing license to real estate agent for New South Wales will be a boom to the business industry of the Australia. It will add positive impact on the economic growth of Australia as more and more people would be willing to purchase homes in New South Wales. The place not developed, therefore by giving license to the agent for NSW, it open doors for more investment (Alev and Kalamees 2016). There is a brief description about NSW stock and station license unit. NSW stock and station license unit is to provide license for the stock market as well. Appraisal depends on the features of the property as well as on the agent. Firstly, there should be perfect professional appraiser who can give the individual the correct information regarding the licensing of the real estate agent.(Chabalala 2016). Professional appraiser gives information regarding the identification of proper quality of the various products requires building a house and the pricing factor (Cross et al. 2017). The report includes an information kit that includes the demand analysis and the trends for the real estate agent licensing unit additionally the stock and station license sector. It concludes by giving an analysis on the investment sector and the impact on the opportunities depending on the rental charges and cost of maintaining the property. Real estate agent licensing unit NSW real estate agent license defines the act as those people who want to run their business in terms of purchase and sale of land or else as an auctioneer of land. The auctioneer must keep a check on the land about the auction of land. The purchase and sale of land depends on this auction process only. It involves into an agreement through proper negotiation or interaction by making attractive offers for the purchase of the land. There should be complete information provided right from the introduction of a buyer or licensee of land to another agent or licensee for the real estate transaction. It also includes collection of rent payment in relation to property management service. Therefore, trading of land should be within a specified area of 20 hectares. It must contain residential premises in a rural area of the state. While in relation to NSW stock station license business, they have to perform livestock business transactions that include purchase and sale of livestock. It involves negotiating factor with an aim to accept an offer to enter into livestock business. The negotiation can be in the form of an agreement in relation to the livestock transactions. When an agreement made to enter into the trading of livestock business then at last the process of agistment take place in order to collect fees for livestock. There must be computer training and theoretical knowledge while applying for the licensing work. It must have approved qualification from recognized training organization along with approval statement for conducted auction of rural property and conducted sale by auction NSW stock and station license unit While in relation to NSW stock station license business, firstly, they have to perform livestock business transactions that include purchase and sale of livestock. Secondly, it involves negotiating with an agreement in order to accept an offer to enter into livestock business (Alev and Kalamees 2016). There must be proper computer training and theoretical knowledge while applying for the licensing work. It must have approved qualification from recognized training organization. There must be approval statement for conducted auction of rural property and conducted sale by auction. Work responsibilities There are few duties and responsibilities while working with NSW real estate. First, discussing the process of sales and create unique ways to present the property or the land. Analyze the current market price and provide them with less cost initially. Arrange the detailed list of lands available on rent or for sale. The seller or the agent must first understand the buyers requirements and then provide the details of lands according to the needs of the buyer. Then discuss in brief about the legal rules and regulation regarding the purchase of the land. On addition, give the seller, complete information regarding the insurance schemes and the benefit on the purchase of land. Functions of managing an agents responsibilities listed in this small summary. The very first function is to find out the suitable land or tenants. Then once tenants identified, the nest step is to get the complete legal documents assigned and verified. Then give the information regarding the bond with the office of the fair trading practice. The most important function is to arrange the required materials to repair the property or the land. There must be complete accurate list of records for the receipts of the raw materials and real estate records that is collection of rents. The land inspected properly and simultaneously it should handle the problem wisely and within the less span of time. Lastly, payment of rent at minimum price with agency fees to done by cheque facilities or else in the respective nominee bank account. Stock and station license unit Few function and roles performed by the agent of stock and station unit. First agent goes through the various market trends and their prices. Agent arranges the transport of stocks to sales yard. Then the seller takes the buyer for the inspection of the land, also to introduce the properties of land (Chambers 2014). The seller provides the accurate list of selection among livestock, stud stocks and commercial borrowings. To provide values and attributes of the livestock and giving advises on the various marketing options .Then arranging the auctioning process for the livestock. Then, process of clearing of sales for machinery and plant equipment performed by the agent. The agent provides the information regarding the management of the farming, agricultural and stock issues. They sell huge agricultural products and chemicals used in farming sector. It also involves writing business reports for maintaining the records. Finally, they also arrange finances for the purchase of livestock property. On addition to these functions, they also act as insurance agents in order to give insurance policy for the benefit of the buyer. There is an arrangement for private sales between the agent and buyer. There are various factors while appraising rural property in relation to industrialist, residential and commercial. In case of livestock, it can be like goats, beef, cattle, and horses. In case of crops, sunflower, oilseeds, fodder crops and various grains are the few types. In terms of horticulture, it can be apples, flowers, ornamentals, vegetables and nuts. Other can be residential factors. Specialist advices while appraising the rural property includes few points there must include some accurate information from various specialists like accountants, agronomist, farming consultants, commodity experts, engineers, bankers and financial institutions, real estate agents, taxation specialist, water consultants, livestock advisors, investment consultants and technical experts. Workplace project The report deals with the rural property of work place for New South Wales, Australia. It gives information regarding the market trends, investment criteria and demand factor of the real estate industry of work place. Employment sector in regions of NSW achieved growth rate of 4.9 percent in the year 2015, considered as the strongest employment regional state. The state had a stable growth in the employment sector that is why it is the largest position holder in terms of employment growth among the regions. The sate accounts for major demand for the services. It achieved profit because of growth in the service sector. NSW owes 51 percent of share of service sector in 2008 due to expansion in the work force sector; it rose to 57 percent in the present year. Demand analysis - Investors have huge opportunities it invests in new property as demand spread over the central coast, the mid junction between Sydney and new castle (Chabalala 2016). As Sydney is the capital state of NSW therefore, there will be growth in the surplus in 2017 -18. As there is continuity in the property industry of Sydney, there is also increase in the dividend sector from state that will help the New South Wales to gain strong surplus benefit in the future. The government of NSW made a business forecast that nearly $2.6 billion surplus to b earned by the NSW in 2018. The current year showed the growth of $4.5 billion in the surplus sector of the state. NSW will maintain its robust position in the market in the coming years. The state forecast that growth of the revenue sector would affect due to decrease in the growth of the share of national savings of goods and services tax revenue. Market report and trends Due to increase in the growth of the population and under construction of building led to the decline in the supply chain with respect to demand. Therefore, investors are facing issues during price hikes as it also creates tightening of the lending sectors by banking sectors. Work place at NSW will make the economy more competent in the year 2017 and the coming years. Recent budget introduces lower rates from next year for the creation of more jobs and small business. Various measures for the growth of the industrial sector at NSW will create more encouragement for job opportunities, employment growth. According to recent market trends, investment sector created $758 billion this year, whereas $96 billion supports for the strong business through jobs for New South Wales. As economy of NSW is in rapid growth; therefore, government of state should take initiatives in case of work force for the betterment of the NSW by taking economy to the next stage. The business transactions and conditions remain tough, competitive and tight, by creating more industries and work place, can boost up the economy of the country (Griffin et al. 2016). When there is low debt rate, government can increase the spending on infrastructure projects and in turn can create investment sector. Investment sector- With the rise in population of work force, government should provide specific investment plan and criteria in order for the creation and development of infrastructural sector at NSW. Investment largely depends on few key areas like demand of the consumer with respect to market scenario, price rates and the recent demand for the place. The population of the state has a mindset that price rates of property fluctuate with respect to market condition. Investment is dependent on the market and interest rates. When Banks increases the lending rates, few investors slowly shift away from the market. Investment takes place when there is less supply with on demand in the market. Overview of the rural property Rural property depends on economic factors and physical factors. Economic factors includes price of the land and other economic variables. Physical factors include climatic condition, topography, and type of soil and water availability (Guo-qing 2014). Rural land business depends on the overall rural economic impact that varies from region to region. Appraising rural property in terms of market analysis depends on comparative analysis on the other sale of lands and recent receipts of business scenario in the real estate. Comparison can be in the form of locality and the usage of rural property, date of valuation, physical attributes and title of the tenure. In terms of the first comparison factor, that is location and usage of rural property, therefore this feature depends largely on the selection process. If selected in more closely to the other land will get affect by same socio economic factors (Cross et al. 2017). They will share same amenities like transport, roads and shopping centers. Factors of comparative depend on the zoning of the land. The second factor deals with the date of valuation due to which market keeps on changing. With respect to market fluctuations, sale of land takes place. Third feature includes physical attributes and title of the tenure that depends on the selection of the location. Therefore, as there is same title of the tenure so physical attributes are same for both the tenures. Problems arise when there are covenants and easements. When sales prices are high and the buyer do not have adequate knowledge regarding the purchase of the land and the market rate then there will be forces selling of land. Appraisal of land includes like land value, building value, ancillary improvements, current depreciation charges for betterment, current rental returns and capitalization rate. Capitalization rate includes income-generating properties. Apart from market analysis, there is direct comparison also that means there is cross checking of the land rates with other similar land rates in terms of selling price, locality, cost of production and quality. An example to understand more precisely given with respect to above information. Suppose in relation to the purchase of a new land for the set up of office, there are few things to keep in check while building an office. Therefore, seller provides the detailed information regarding the land, the legal document to complete the formalities and the brief description regarding the stock and station license unit. The agent provides information regarding insurance of the office and the future of the employees working. The purchase and investment of land depends on few points like the comparative stage of the location in terms of available markets, other industries and offices, land quality, surroundings and the locality, soil quality and water availability(Zou, Zhao and Mason 2014). A good appraiser gives an idea on how to choose a comfortable and perfect site for building home (Lim et al. 2015). While purchasing the house, surroundings matters a lot means in terms of availability of market and other homes and families. Conclusion The report gives the statement on the appraisal of the real estate agent at New South Wales and its effect on the economy and the market. Rural property is a type of property created in an unorganized area. The report provided the detailed discussion on the overview of the rural property, its effect and the various trends. There are few roles and responsibilities while working with NSW real estate. It also gives a brief note on the function performed by the agent of stock and station unit. On addition, it gives the statement on the effect of investment pattern and market condition of the state. The report provides an information kit on workplace property with its impact on investment, demand analysis, market report and trends. It concludes by giving an example of an office as a rural property and additionally it provides various factors of appraisal of the property. References Alev, . and Kalamees, T., 2016. Evaluation of a technical survey and the renovation needs of old rural wooden houses in Estonia.Journal of Building Survey, Appraisal Valuation,5(3), pp.275-290. Chambers, R., 2014.Rural development: Putting the last first. Routledge. Chabalala, J.J., 2016.Participatory rural appraisal approaches, to improve public participation in South African EIA(Doctoral dissertation, North-West University (South Africa), Potchefstroom Campus). Cross, R., Baumber, A.P., Ampt, P.R., Metternicht, G. and Berry, E., 2017, July. Identifying opportunities for cross-property landholder collaboration for conservation and production. InInstitute of Australian Geographers Conference 2017. Guo-qing, H., 2014. Rural Houses of Adobe Structures Analysis and Research.Earthquake Resistant Engineering and Retrofitting,3, p.021 Griffin, T.W., Mark, T.B., Ferrell, S., Janzen, T., Ibendahl, G., Bennett, J.D., Maurer, J.L. and Shanoyan, A., 2016. Big Data Considerations for Rural Property Professionals.Journal of the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, pp.167-180. Lim, J.H., Cho, E.J., Choi, S.M. and Kim, S.C., 2015. Analysis on Characteristics of Installing Environment for Improvement of Boundary Barriers in Rural Villages.Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning,21(1), pp.89-102. Zou, Y., Zhao, W. and Mason, R., 2014. Marketization of collective-owned rural land: A breakthrough in Shenzhen, China.Sustainability,6(12), pp.9114-9123.